Writing argumentative essays
Inequality Of Gender Position Research Paper Topics
Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Exporting Strategies of SME and MNE
Sending out Strategies of SME and MNE Presentation Exporting is a market section system in which an organization offers its items to the objective nation subsequent to assembling them in another area. SMEs and MNEs must gauge the focal points and burden of this system before embracing it.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Exporting Strategies of SME and MNE explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Analysis Small and medium endeavors can appreciate various focal points in the event that they pick sending out as a section mode. To begin with, the procedure has insignificant hazard; most SMEs don't have the advantage of taking a great deal of hazard since they will feel the impact of market stuns very quickly. Moreover, the system doesn't require a great deal of asset input. This is exceptionally ideal for SMEs in light of the fact that a considerable lot of them have constrained money in any case. In this manner, they can just put resources into systems that don't require an excessive amount of money related duty. Sending out likewise limits the dispersion chain inside a specific association and in this manner expands the measure of profits picked up by the SME. In the event that such organizations select market techniques that include cooperation with different gatherings, at that point they may need to impart benefits to numerous players, yet sums may not be high. Since private companies are acceptable at giving individual administrations, the sending out methodology would be perfect for such associations since it will give the SME direct market contact. Organizations can become acquainted with their customer base and give them support any place they are. Also, since little and medium ventures are still at the underlying phases of development, it bodes well to seek after a low duty section mode. The firm can step by step increment its promise to the picked showcase after it expands (Lis et. al. 2012). On the flipside, SMEs must battle with the loss of authority over promoting blend components, for example, cost since levies may come in the way. Also, the technique will in any case require interest in deals. Social contrasts between the exporter and the objective market could limit the SMEs odds of progress. It is likewise conceivable to discover exchange limitations the objective nation. Private companies may experience issues in getting to data about the exchange guidelines or financing openings accessible in that nation. In any event, discovering potential clients might be hard for SMEs who have little involvement with the field.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Exporting for SMEs Advantages Disadvantages insignificant hazard loss of command over promoting blend unimportant asset input interest in deals limits the dissemination chain social contrasts direct market contact getting to data low responsibility discovering potential clients Multinational undertakings can shield themselves from abundance chance on the off chance that they pick sending out as a market section methodology. Be that as it may, most MNEs are now at a develop period of development, so they can deal with chance. Sending out additionally gives MNEs the chance of examining a specific market before setting up creation offices. Furthermore, this methodology permits the association to gain proficiency with its clients and along these lines address their issues viably. Moreover, association may likewise get a chance to secure their copyrights and licenses through sending out (Rialp et. al. 2005). A few MNEs invest heavily in foundation of a solid brand picture in target countries. On the off chance that they pick trading, at that point chances are that they will give up control to abroad partners. Since a great deal of assets are as of now engaged with MNEs, at that point this could end up being very upsetting for the association. Multinatio nals have the upside of elevated levels of understanding just as immense capital speculation. In this way, their market passage mode techniques ought to be guided by exchange expenses or haggling power. In the exchange cost hypothesis, a firm should consider the sum it stands to free on the off chance that it makes a solid duty in a host province, through authorizing or full proprietorship (Taylor et. al. 2000). In this way, multinationals would discover more cost investment funds on the off chance that they moved creation to have countries. Since trading doesn't involve more cost investment funds, at that point it would not be invaluable for multinationals to choose it. Also, it is very hard for MNEs to react to client requests as successfully as littler association. Items that require nearby help can't be sold adequately (Whelan et. al. 2011). Sending out for MNEs Advantages Disadvantages Protection from abundance chance acquiescence control to abroad partners examining a specific market more cost reserve funds somewhere else ensure their copyrights and licenses moderate reaction to client requests no thought of authorizing or possession Having considered the points of interest and hindrances of trading as a market section system, unmistakably organizations must find some kind of harmony between hazard avoidance and client contact. SMEs have insignificant assets so they will undoubtedly be more hazard opposed than MNEs; trading is accordingly perfect for them. Also, SMEs are still at the beginning times of business development, so they have to learn new markets before they can build their dedication. Then again, MNEs have just arrived at a development stage, their anxiety ought to be cost reserve funds underway instead of hazard avoidance, so sending out would not make much sense.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Exporting Strategies of SME and MNE explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Small and medium measured endeavors are in a situation to offer profoundly customized administration; on the other hand, MNEs may not organize this issue as much as littler firm, so trading would be progressively appropriate for SMEs. In any case, the two associations may need to apply authority over their organizations on the off chance that they sell specialized things or on the off chance that they esteem their image picture. Besides, a MNE may have encountered a progression of internationalization disappointments in different markets; in this way, it might be more hazard unwilling than expected (Ahsan Musteen, 2011). The reliance of most sending out organizations on individuals force may cause SMEs and MNEs to think about the technique. Client assistance is as yet an esteemed attribute whether or not an endeavor is little or huge. End The low degree of duty related with trading procedures is exceptionally suitable for SMEs as they have not many assets are as yet developing. SMEs don't have the advantage of hazard tak ing, and they esteem the personalisation of administrations; these are generally characteristics that are equal with sending out. On the other hand, MNEs can manage the cost of hazard and in the event that they pick sending out, they would free the advantage of moving creation to an efficient area. Moreover, a portion of the advantages of sending out, similar to personalisation of administrations, are not significant to MNEs. These elements make sending out more proper for SMEs than MNEs References Ahsan, M Musteen, M 2011, ââ¬ËMultinational enterprisesââ¬â¢ section mode techniques and vulnerability: A survey and extensionââ¬â¢, International Journal of Management Reviews, vol. 13 no. 4, pp. 376-392. Lis, B, Nienstedt, H, Proner, P, Yalazo, G Mauch, A 2012, ââ¬ËSMEs going worldwide: An examination of internationalization methodologies of distributers and online social networksââ¬â¢, International Review of Management and Marketing, vol. 2 no. 1, pp. 1-9. Rialp, A, Ria lp, J Knight, M 2005, ââ¬ËThe marvel of universal new pursuits, worldwide new companies and conceived globals: what do we know following 10 years (1993-2002) of thorough logical inquiry?ââ¬â¢, International Business Review, vol. 14, pp. 147-166.Advertising Searching for exposition on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Taylor, C, Osland, G Zou, S 2000, ââ¬ËForeign showcase section techniques of Japanese MNCsââ¬â¢, International Marketing Review, vol. 17 no. 2, pp. 146-156. Whelan, J, Marshall, R Ryan, G 2011, ââ¬ËMultinational organizations represent greater part of irish exportsââ¬â¢, IDA Ireland, 27 July, p. 15.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Jacob Kounin Essay
Who Is Jacob Kounin? * Jacob Kounin is a study hall behaviorist scholar. He originally began as an analyst at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. * He is most popular for two examinations he did in 1970 that depended on study hall the board. * He started his examinations in 1970 by composing Discipline and Group Management in Classrooms. He composed the book to examine the viable and inadequate practices in the study hall. The procedure started by watching educators in an ordinary study hall setting to perceive how they took care of acting mischievously. He found that regardless of how the teacherââ¬â¢s dealt with the given circumstance, the result was consistently the equivalent. His decision was essentially to forestall trouble making before it even occurs. This welcomed on his concept of having central matters to follow to have effective study hall the board. Far reaching influence * The far reaching influence happened while Kounin was instructing during Mental Hygiene class. An understudy of his was in the back perusing a paper. The paper was totally open and covering the studentââ¬â¢s face. Kounin requested that the understudy set the paper aside and track. This welcomed on different understudies to follow similar headings. In this manner, in the event that you ââ¬Å"call outâ⬠one understudy before the class, it will make different understudies get pulled together. ââ¬Å"Withitnessâ⬠* Withitness is certifiably not a workable idea. This is essentially a characteristic intuition in instruction. Being ââ¬Å"with itâ⬠includes numerous ideas. Instructors need to continually realizing what is happening in their study hall consistently. There are numerous approaches to keep up ââ¬Å"withitnessâ⬠is being alert, coursing the study hall, posing various inquiries, diverting understudies and knowing understudies on an individual level. Covering * Overlapping is fundamentally a teacherââ¬â¢s method of performing various tasks. Educators ought to continually keep their understudies engaged and occupied with the picking up occurring. This key point attaches back to having ââ¬Å"Withitnessâ⬠. Energy * An educator that has a sensible homeroom must have force. In the study hall, there are surprising changes that may happen that were not gotten ready for. An educator must have the option to keep up control of their study hall during these impromptu occasions and only ââ¬Å"Roll with the punchesâ⬠. Force happens when understudies are included and inspired by the discovering that is occurring. Force is additionally a learning instrument for instructors. Subsequent to finishing an exercise and the understudies are simply not getting it, the educator can reconsider how the person composed it. Perfection * Smoothness fundamentally comes down to having day by day schedules and strategies. On the off chance that you disclose to understudies what you expect out of them toward the start of the year, your homeroom will run a great deal smoother. Perfection can happen in a study hall beginning with morning schedules, to changing exercises to even how understudies solicit to get out from their seat by utilizing signals with their hands. In the event that an instructor has an organized study hall, it can likewise run smoother for the duration of the day. Gathering Alerting * This is an approach to keep all studentsââ¬â¢ consideration and conduct on task. There are a few techniques educators can approach utilizing bunch alarming. A few instances of gathering alarms might be finished with the assistance of understudies by utilizing tunes, the applaud framework and expressions, while others can be utilized exclusively by the educator. For instance, approaching understudies aimlessly by posing an inquiry simply in the wake of checking the space to ensure understudies are focusing. Points of interest ââ¬vs. â⬠Disadvantages of Kouninââ¬â¢s Theory * Advantages * Promotes learning in customary training understudies, yet in addition with a specialized curriculum understudies * Effective approaches to deal with a study hall * Shows regard for all understudies * Helps forestall discipline issues * Disadvantages * Does not address conduct issues * Teachers needed compelling techniques to halting misconduct rapidly and they didn't discover it in Kouninââ¬â¢s work. Work Cited Charles, C.M. Building Classroom Discipline. tenth. N.A.: Pearson, 2011. 66-68. Print. ââ¬Å"Discipline Theorist.â⬠n. page. Web. 3 Feb. 2013. http://www.elearnportal.com/courses/training/study hall the executives and-order/homeroom the board and-control discipline-scholars. Evertson, C.M, and E.T. Emmer. Study hall Management for Elementary Teachers. eighth. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson, 2009. 108-112. Print. Gulliver, L. ââ¬Å"Jacob Kounin.â⬠01/2011. Web. 3 Feb. 2013. http://lynneg.edu.glogster.com/lynne-gullivers-jacob-kounin-glog/
Friday, August 21, 2020
Anthem and Farenheit 451 Essay
Fahrenheit 451 and Anthem Comparison Essay When an individual is captured inside a general public that directs their conduct, musings, and assessments they can't get a handle on the acknowledgment of their social orders degenerate nature. In any case, there is consistently the odd person who willing and fit for revealing reality of their general public. In the books Anthem by Ayn Rand, and Fahrenheit 451, composed by Ray Bradbury the fundamental characters of the books had the option to discover truth by, framing kinships that are restricted by their social orders, opposing the grain of society to pick up information or structure thoughts, and discovering blemishes inside their social orders. In this way demonstrating, when one looks for truth inside the bounds of a controlling society it prompts self-disclosure since they discover the mental fortitude to get away. At the point when one looks for truth inside the bounds of a controlling society by shaping fellowships that are restricted it prompts self-revelation, since they discover the fearlessness to get away. For example, Montag a character structure the novel Fahrenheit 451. In the general public that he lived in, any kinds of perusing material was viewed as illegal. The individuals who willingly volunteered to grasp the perusing material were viewed as similarly as hurtful as the material itself, since it persuade ââ¬Å"all the bogus guarantees, all the recycled ideas and time worn philosophiesâ⬠that individuals had (Bradbury, 76). In any case, Montag intentially become friends with an older man named Faber, who in his more youthful days, before the upset, was an English educator. Montag realize that Faber was proficient in writing, yet he turned into his companion paying little heed to this reality since he was interested of the taboo fortunes that his general public kept from him. Then again Faber knew about the brilliant preachings, ideas, and thoughts that writing held, and he was additionally mindful of the mistake his general public was making when it chose to wipe out perusing material during its change. In spite of the fact that he was aware of the important data that would be lost Faber didn't stand up or battle against this choice, thusly he lost one of the most significant things throughout his life: ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m one of the honest people who could have made some noise and out when no would tune in to the ââ¬Ëguilty,ââ¬â¢ however I didn't talk and accordingly became blameworthy myselfâ⬠¦ Now itââ¬â¢s too lateâ⬠(Bradbury, 82). Faberââ¬â¢s incident kinship and his non-existent activity to battle for writing roused Montag to find his actual self, and his own convictions that lead him to escape structure his general public so as to wind up lamenting the way that he didn't dissent for his entitlement to information. Along these lines indicating that by Montag framing a kinship that was not excepted by his general public he found the fortitude to get away. A second case of one discovering enough mental fortitude to get away from a controlling society, in light of a prohibited kinship is Equality 7-2521 of the novel Anthem. In the general public wherein Equality 7-2521 lives sentiments and feelings that one may have towards another are illegal, in light of the fact that it makes that individual extraordinary and one of a kind from others inside a general public where everybody is to be viewed as equivalent. Despite the fact that this is a primary law Equality ends up being attracted to a little youngster by the name of Liberty 7-2000. With his freshly discovered fascination Equality 7-2521 contacts the young lady in order to grasp a relationship, and this is actually what he accomplishes. The connection between Equaulity 7-2521 and Liberty 7-2000 helped him find his actual self. It caused him to understand that he had the option to have love for another person and that there was not all that much or ill-advised about the emotions that he was encountering and this was not revile yet a bit of leeway, one that have him a person. Equalityââ¬â¢s self disclosure, gave him the courage to get away from structure his general public, since it caused him to perceive how degenerate and controlling his general public was and it additionally caused him to understand that the main way he would genuinely be cheerful is in the event that he were free. The two characters with in the books Anthem, and Fahrenheit 451 found themselves by framing fellowships that were not excepted in their general public, a noise the two cases they increased enough mental fortitude to get away. Montagââ¬â¢s companionship with Faber roused Montag to get away and understand his actual self simply because he was hesitant to become what Faber was; a defeatist, not ready to battle for his convictions. Interestingly, the fellowship that Equality 7-2521 and Liberty 7-2000 shared enlivened Equality to find his self, and break, since he was extraordinary and delighted in being one of a kind from the remainder of his general public. This shows albeit the two characters were roused by companionships, the explanations behind their activities, and their self-disclosure were extraordinary. Consequently demonstrating that, when one looks for truth inside the limits of a controlling society it prompts self-disclosure, since they discover the fearlessness to get away. A second factor that must be represented is the way that when one looks for truth inside the limits of a controlling by defying the grain of society to shape thoughts or increase information it prompts self disclosure and it gives them the fearlessness to get away. A genuine case of this is Equality 7-2521. In the novel Anthem Equality looks for and discovers truth in his general public by finding a wellspring of vitality. The procedure of Equalityââ¬â¢s revelation was extremely long and arduous and it comprised of defying the guidelines that were set, on many provided evenings so as to slip away and work in his mysterious passage on his creation. As a result of what his general public lectured, he ingrained in his contemplations that he was, ââ¬Å"born with a curseâ⬠(Rand, 13). Balance 7-2521 accepted this since he was interested about the idea of things and disrupted guidelines to investigate the world in which he lived. Nonetheless, when he found that he had the option to deliver a light from a source other than a flame his musings and sentiments towards himself and his general public changed. His general public would not like to perceive or acknowledge the new vitality that he found. The societyââ¬â¢s oblivious towards Equality 7-2521ââ¬â¢s disclosure, that could have changed the way that the general public lived and worked maddened him. In result it caused him to find that he was an exceptional person that had considerations that were unquestionably more indepth and outperformed the contemplations of others he was encircled by. Uniformity 7-2521ââ¬â¢s hunt to pick up information helped him manufacture the solidarity to get away from the controlling society that he lived in light of the fact that he understood that it and the people that it contained were simply keeping him down structure finding his actual self and condition further. Correspondence 7-2521 looked for truth inside his general public by opposing it and framing another thought and that invigorated him the to get away. Likewise, Montag from the novel Fahrenheit 451 was additionally looking for truth and did as such by defying his general public and picking up information that brought about mental fortitude to slow down free. In the general public of this novel individuals were controlled structure understanding writing, and to guarantee that this law was not broken. It was the activity of firemen to consume and wreck all understanding materials. Montag was an ideal case of a fireman he ignighted books to guarantee that the abhorrent lessons that they held could never by consumed by individuals of his general public, until his interest overwhelmed him: ââ¬Å"there must be something in books, things we canââ¬â¢t imagine,â⬠¦ there must be something thereâ⬠(Bradbury, 51). This intrigue Montag had in cap his general public retained from itââ¬â¢s individuals before long overpowered him and he got himself revolting by subtly recuperating and securing book structure homes that were being wrecked as a result of the writing that they contained; ââ¬Å"Montag felt the shrouded book pound like a heart against his chestââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ (Bradbury, 39). In addition to the fact that Montag rebeled by ta king books, yet he grasped the information inside. The intelligence that he procured from these wellsprings of information lead him to self-disclosure, since he understood the degenerate idea of his general public. His general public was degenerate to the point that he not, at this point needed to partake and restrain individuals structure opening and extending their brains. Montagââ¬â¢s self revelation is apparent when ââ¬Å"suddenly the scent of lamp oil made him vomit,â⬠in spite of the fact that it was once such an extraordinary smell, that solitary a genuine fireman could love, and he could no longer satisfy his activity as a fireman and be upbeat (Bradbury, 49). Montagââ¬â¢s newly discovered information gave him the fortitude to escape since he perceived that in the event that he stayed and kept on being constrained by his general public that he could always be unable to spread the information and knowledge that he had picked up. Both Equality 7-2521 and Montag revolted inside their societyââ¬â¢s and in result framed thoughts or caught some type of knowledge. Moreover, both found themselves and perceived from their revelation that they expected to break free shape their general public so as to have opportunity and the will to share their propelled information and thoughts. Montag and Equality 7-2521 both made revelations that could have and would have changed the way their societyââ¬â¢s worked and thought. In spite of the fact that, what Montag acknowledged had been perceived by people in his general public before as opposed to Equalityââ¬â¢s newfound light source that was obscure to his general public. In this way demonstrating when one looks for truth inside the bounds of a controlling society, it prompts self-revelation, since it gives them the mental fortitude to get away. The last factor that must be represented is the way that when one presues truth inside the limits of a controlling society by discovering defects inside, it prompts self-disclosure, since they discover the mental fortitude to get away. A case of this is Equality 7-2521. The general public that he lived in is exceptionally intolerant and accepts that congruity is basic with the end goal for all to be content. Their Motto: ââ¬Å"We are one in all and al
Thursday, June 4, 2020
2017 Best Brightest Jade Mulvaney, University of Florida (Warrington)
2017 Best Brightest: Jade Mulvaney, University of Florida (Warrington) by: Jeff Schmitt on April 08, 2017 | 0 Comments Comments 744 Views April 8, 2017Jade MulvaneyUniversity of Florida, Warrington College of Business ââ¬Å"I know describing yourself with puns are cheesy, but I personally think itââ¬â¢s really grateâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Fun fact about yourself: President Barack Obama follows me on Twitter. Now that he has some more free time, I plan to direct message him and ask him to go to lunch with me when I move to Washington D.C ââ¬â stay tuned.Hometown: Melbourne, FloridaHigh School: West Shore Jr./Sr. High Schoolà à à à à à à à à Major: Marketing and Information SystemsMinor: RetailingFavorite Business Courses: Consumer Behavior, Introduction to Information Systems, Principles of Marketing, and Business LawExtracurricular Activities, Community Work and Leadership Roles During College: Student Committee Member/Representative ââ¬â Chosen as the only student to represent the 6,700 students in the College of Business throughout the search for the Collegeââ¬â¢s next deanFlorida Leadership Academy ââ¬â Chief of StaffCareer and Academic Peer MentorGrace Marketplace ââ¬â Provided career consulting for the local homeless populationCo-Instructor for introductory business courseBeta Gamma Sigma Honor SocietyFlorida Leadership Academy ââ¬â MentorTeaching Assistant for Introduction to Information SystemsGatorTech ââ¬â Vice President of MarketingSavant Leadership Honorary ââ¬â Outstanding Freshman Leadership AwardFreshman Leadership Council ââ¬â Civic Engagement CommitteeStudent Government ââ¬â Assistant Supervisor of ElectionsStudent Government ââ¬â Assistant Director for Leadership Development CabinetWarrington College of Business Deanââ¬â¢s ListWhere have you interned during your college career?Nielsen, Chicago, IL ââ¬â Marketing Effectiveness InternNorthrop Grumman, Melbourne, FL ââ¬â Busi ness Management InternWells Fargo, Gainesville, FL ââ¬â Sales InternPink Narcissus, Gainesville, FL ââ¬â Store Management InternDescribe your dream Jobâ⬠¦My dream job is a job where I am positively impacting the lives of consumers through my work, every day. A job where I am constantly learning and using that knowledge to provide experiences, services, and/or products that will improve the lives for people all over the world.What did you enjoy most about majoring in a business-related field?Two things:Breadth ââ¬â The breadth of knowledge that I have gained is incredible. While marketing and information systems is at the core of what my business-related knowledge consists of, I have also gained a great understanding of a variety of fields/industries within business.Opportunity ââ¬â I donââ¬â¢t think there are many degrees that are as versatile and as conducive to opportunity as a business degree is. Even looking back on my own work experience, I have interned in finance, retail, military defense, and marketing/data professional services; and will be starting my career doing federal technology consulting. Not one of my experiences has been similar to another, but the transferable skills and knowledge I have been able to gain has been pivotal to my current (and Iââ¬â¢m sure to my future) success.What is the biggest lesson you gained from studying business? Never lose sight of what is right, of what is ethical, and of the people you are serving. It is easy to get caught up in revenue, profit, and reputation ââ¬â but these things will never be more important than doing what is right.Where would you like to work after graduation?à After graduation, I will be working at Deloitte in Washington D.C. as a Federal Business Technology Analyst.What are your long-term professional goals? I plan to continue with consulting for a few years, and strengthen my technical skills and knowledge while also building my client-facing experience. A few years later, after I have provided meaningful value for my company and our clients, I hope to pursue a career at Google (or a similar technology company) where I will focus my efforts on consumer analytics and marketing strategy.ââ¬Å"I knew I wanted to major in business whenâ⬠¦after considering a few career options, my first instinct wasnââ¬â¢t to look up common salaries or to even think about my earnings potential when it came to pursuing business. I just wanted to do what excited me, and if I was doing something that was exciting and that I was passionate about ââ¬â thatââ¬â¢s what mattered the most.ââ¬Å"If I didnââ¬â¢t major in business, I would beâ⬠¦Pre-law and studying for the LSAT. As to what my specific major would be? Perhaps advertising or industrial engineering.â⬠ââ¬Å"Before I entered business school, I wish I had knownâ⬠¦how much there is to learn and experience if you choose to open your mind, push your boundaries, and explore new oppo rtunities. While I believe I did this throughout my time in business school, especially during the last two years, I wish I had realized this even earlier.What was the happiest moment of your life? The happiest moment of my life, thus far, is when I got accepted to attend the University of Florida. In that moment, I knew that life as I knew it, would dramatically change ââ¬â that I would have to be independent and learn more about myself and what I am passionate about; and that I would be introduced to people, knowledge, and opportunities that would challenge me, excite me, and help me to become the person I am today. I knew that I would have an incredible experience here at UF, but now as my time here comes to a close, I realize that my experience here has been nothing short of life changing (in the best way).Which academic, extracurricular or personal achievement are you most proud of?à I am most proud of being selected to represent my 6,700 peers as the only student on the Warrington College of Businessââ¬â¢ Dean Search Committee. It has been 26 years since our college has acquired a new dean ââ¬â a time span that is greater than the amount of years Iââ¬â¢ve been on this earth. And while 26 years is a long tenure, itââ¬â¢s exciting to think that I could play a role in establishing the next 26 years of leadership for my college.à It has been one of the greatest honors of my college career to represent my fellow students, to have an influence and impact on the future of the College of Business, and to also serve and give back to the college that has given me so much over the last few years.What animal would you choose to represent your professional brand?An elephant:Because they have been a long time favorite animal of mine.A while back, I read an article on LinkedIn that discussed leadership traits we all can learn from female elephants. It mentioned that female elephant leaders (and really both male and female elephants, according to m y own research) do not emerge due to an aggressive or dominant personality, but because of the respect they earn from other elephants through their intelligence and problem solving.Elephants are known to be team players, empathetic, and faithful.Who would you most want to thank for your success? My parents ââ¬â hands down. I have so many great mentors I have been fortunate enough to receive at the University of Florida, but before I even had the privilege of stepping foot onto this campus, there were (and still are) two people that believed in me from the day I was born. Everything I am and every opportunity Iââ¬â¢ve had is because of their love, support, encouragement, wisdom, and sacrifice. Thank you, Mom and Dad.What would you like your business school peers to say about you after you graduate from this program? That I led with a great sense of humility, passion, and purpose. That I was someone who truly cared about the future of this college and every single one of its st udents. That I took the time to mentor, to listen and understand, and to help. And lastly, that I made a positive impact on the lives of many, or even great impact on the lives of a few.Favorite book: The Alchemist by Paulo CoelhoFavorite movie: Ratatouille (Doesnââ¬â¢t matter who you are or where you come from: you can be great.)Favorite musical performer: I donââ¬â¢t necessarily have a favorite, but I do enjoy performances by Beyoncà ©, Carrie Underwood, and Adele. (Clichà ©, I know.)Favorite vacation spot: Jamaica ââ¬â beautiful beaches and culture, with delicious food to top it off. (Disclaimer: I am Jamaican; so there might be slight bias with this answer.)What are your hobbies? With taking on a lot of involvement and a busy schedule throughout college, my hobbies have transitioned to more of the ââ¬Å"simple thingsâ⬠in life:Watching HGTV and developing my keen interest for real estate (I have both the Zillow and Realtor.com apps on my phone ââ¬â I like t o browse through various investment properties and/or future homes)Going on a drive/scooter ride around town on nice days ââ¬â I always find something new about the city that Iââ¬â¢ve spent the last three and a half years in.Staying current with technology news and also being an up-to-date user ââ¬â I love trying new gadgets and I usually get the new iPhone every yearPlanning ââ¬â I really enjoy sitting down and planning things out; whether that be a hopeful career path, a savings plan, or even potential business ventures to pursueWhat made Jade such an invaluable addition to the Class of 2017? ââ¬Å"Jade Mulvaney is as dedicated and committed as any student leader I have encountered. Here in the Heavener School, we challenge our students to focus on academics, but also develop as leaders. We have a ââ¬Å"pay it forwardâ⬠philosophy that Jade has totally embraced. Jade has taught and mentored more than 150 students in her role as a co-instructor for the ââ¬Å" Intro to Businessâ⬠course. As a Career and Academic Peer (CAP) Mentor, she has assisted countless students with building their resumes, personal statements, mock interviews and career commercials. Jade is a graduate of the Florida Leadership Academy (FLA), a year-long leadership and career development program for the top 100 sophomores in our college. In her junior year, she served as a mentor to 10 students in the FLA class that succeeded hers. She now serves as the Chief of Staff of the FLA Advisory Board, providing superior leadership and guidance to four directors and 20 other board members. Jade has really cemented her legacy of leadership and service here in the Heavener School of Business (Warrington College of Business). We will miss her!â⬠Horace S. Tucker, MA, GCDF Associate Director, Heavener School of Business Warrington College of Business University of FloridaDONT MISS: THE FULL HONOR ROLL: THE BEST BRIGHTEST UNDERGRADUATE BUSINESS MAJORS OF 2017 Page 1 of 1 1
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
According To The U.S. Department Of Veteransââ¬â¢ Affairs,
According to the U.S. Department of Veteransââ¬â¢ Affairs, over 8 million adults develop Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder during a given year (PTSD: National Center for PTSDâ⬠). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is defined as ââ¬Å"a pathological anxiety disorder resulting after exposure to a traumatic eventâ⬠(Post-Traumatic Stress Disorderâ⬠). While any traumatic event may cause PTSD, a primary cause stems from action in war (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorderâ⬠). The Trojan War, as depicted in Homerââ¬â¢s epic The Iliad, demonstrates the setting of which this form of disorder would likely be triggered. Greek warrior and hero Achilles displays common symptoms of PTSD in his journey throughout the epic, leading many researches to conclude he was aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Following the news of his fallen comrade and best friend, Patroklus, Achilles falls into mourning so sorrowful onlookers fear he will commit suicide. Achilles demonstrates the gravity of his own grief when he claims ââ¬Å"I would die here and now, in that I could not save my comrade. He has fallen far from home, and in his hour of need my hand was not there to help him. What is there for me?â⬠(Homer 296). He quickly rejoins the war effort in order to avenge Patroklus, but refuses to eat or drink before battle, hinting that the anger he feels toward both Agamemnon and the enemy is beginning to reflect inward. Additionally, Achilles refuses to bury his comradeââ¬â¢s body until he has avenged him. This behavior not only demonstrates his survivorââ¬â¢s guilt but also the growing rage he feels toward the enemy. Achillesââ¬â¢s inability to take care of himself and the manner in which he prioritizes vengeance over his own well-being hints at a growing instability common to victims of PTSD. Additionally, his refusal to bury Patroklusââ¬â¢s body until he has completed his vengeance demonstrates his desire to make something up to his fallen comrade, acti ons which blatantly demonstrate both survivorââ¬â¢s guilt and an inability to properly mourn and honor the dead, both symptoms of PTSD. Beginning in Book 20 of The Iliad, Achillesââ¬â¢s actions shift from anger mingled with sorrow toShow MoreRelatedPost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1460 Words à |à 6 Pages Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) within the veteran community is an issue that is becoming more and more prevalent to the American public. Although there has been an increase interest on military PTSD the issue still suffers a great number of barriers and stigma. The stigma and barriers related to military PTSD have made it difficult for individuals to seek help. Not looking for PTSD treatment can cause long-term effects such as, substance abuse, anger management issues, loneliness, severeRead MoreMacroeconomic Analysis : Potential Effects On Economy1653 Words à |à 7 Pagesinformation technology, discretionary benefits programs, and medical programs for veterans (VA.gov, 2015, graph 1-2). The benefits reaped by the U.S. economy are by the major stakeholders being paid for their services provided to veterans, while the government gets paid through taxes. The veterans benefit by not having to pay total health care cost completely out of pocket. In addition to the dollar amounts, the veterans benefit because the VA can provide care for needs that are unique only to the militaryRead MoreHiring Veterans : Streamline Of Service1239 Words à |à 5 PagesIn our project, we will be targeting Veterans who are seeking to transition from the military into the police force. According to a Hire Heroes USA, 20% of returning veterans are seeking civilian law enforcement jobs. Within this group, we will be targeting, specifically, women and minorities since the Jacksonville Sheriff Office seeks to increase its diversity numbers by recruiting individuals from these groups. 2. Why did you select this audience? Veterans might be considered as a relevant audienceRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1045 Words à |à 5 PagesOne of the Leading Causes of High Unemployment Rates among U.S. Veteransâ⬠The newest face of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has manifested itself regularly into action packed movies, public scrutiny, and negative stereotypes by the media. The unfortunate truth surrounding PTSD is that employers are unenthusiastic about hiring veterans with these hidden disabilities. 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(Centers for Disease Control, 2015) Obesity is a factor in many chronic diseases such as Type II Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke. With sedentary lifestyles and poor nutrition leading the way to Americaââ¬â¢s weight issue, retired and non-active duty veterans returning are not immune to the diagnosis of obesity and obesity-related illnesses. ProgramRead More The Department of Veterans Affairs and the Labor Market Essay1184 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Department of Veterans Affairs and the Labor Market In todayââ¬â¢s organizations, the approach to the labor market is very important and detrimental to the success of the organization because of this every step should be strategically plan. The Department of Veterans Affairs is very successful in this area because their hiring and training processes are part of their best practice policy, which also give the organization a competitive edge. Being that the Department of Veterans AffairsRead MoreThe Veterans Of Foreign Wars Organization Essay1187 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction The Veterans of Foreign Wars Organization (VFW) is a nonprofit group founded in 1899 comprised of military service members and qualified veterans. Their mission is to serve the veterans, military, and community while nurturing camaraderie (VFW, n.d.). They aim to ensure that all veterans are appreciated for their service and are recognized for the sacrifice they have made for this great country. The VFW of Rapid City, South Dakota is one of many locations in the United States. TheyRead MoreImproving Veterans Access For Care1645 Words à |à 7 PagesImproving Veterans Access to Care What is the problem? The Department of Veteranââ¬â¢s Affairs (VA) has been tasked with providing support and benefits to Veterans after they have completed their service. However, many Veterans are reporting difficulty accessing care due to systematic barriers within the VAââ¬â¢s Veterans Health Administration (Oliver, 2007). Complex eligibility requirements, long wait lists and lack of providers are a few of the issues Veterans are faced with when trying to access healthRead MoreSocial Workers : A Medical Social Worker Essay1423 Words à |à 6 PagesThere are many different types of social workers; Lexi is a medical social worker that works for the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) at the Sepulveda Ambulatory Care Center (SACC) in primary care. Sheââ¬â¢s been a medical social worker for over thirteen-years and expresses that she loves what she does. This paper will discuss Lexiââ¬â¢s role in her department, role of the interdisciplinary practice, discuss the NASW code of ethics, and revi ew which care management models/brief interventions are being
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Barings Bank Scandal for Crime and Corruption- MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theBarings Bank Scandal for Crime and Corruption. Answer: Baring bank based in London is understood to be one of the most reputable and established oldest global merchant banks formed in 1762. The bank was owned by the Baring family members and any worker was assumed to be from this descend and this led to employment of semi-skilled Baring descendants employees (McNeil, Rudiger Paul 123). The bank collapsed upon a set-back of amount tuning to 827 million pounds resulting from a poor speculative investment strategy in futures contracts geared by Nick Leeson one of the its employees due to lack of duty segregation as he was empowered to be in charge of both front and back offices undertakings in the bank branch situated in Singapore. The Chronology of Barings collapse can be explained as follows: 17 September 1986: This era saw the incorporation of the Baring Futures in Singapore. July 1989: this period saw an outsider from the Barings family, Nick Leeson joining the company based in London. April 1992: Leeson was transferred into the Singapore Baring based branch. July 1992: Leeson formed an error account termed as, Account 88888. By the end of 1992 September: Losses amounting to 8.80 million dollars was concealed in the error account resulting from Leeson trade. End December 1994: The losses had aroused to unbelievable figure of S$373.9 million. January 1995: Leeson was seen investing too much on Nikkei 225 index (Huan, Parbonetti Previts, 2015). 17 January 1995: Kobe earthquake made Nikkei 225 to plunge. 23 February 1995: Leeson had no option but to fly with his wife to Malaysia. 24 February 1995: An error account hidden by Leeson was revealed upon audition by one of the internal employee. 26 February 1995: Barings had no option but to be transferred into administration. 27 February 1995: This period saw BFS being rendered to judicial management and subsequently the company went bust with an amount of loss reported to be S$2.2 billion. 2 March 1995: Leeson and his wife were under arrest in Frankfurt. 6th March 1995: The ING Group, Dutch finance group took over the management of Baring. The cause of the scandal was primarily due to lack of oversight. Leeson was left to do everything ranging from clearance, booking and reporting several trades keeping, and trade futures. He further control over payments, reconciliation, ingoing and outgoing confirmation and contracts and accounting entries. Futures Contracts The futures contract describes a lawfully binding contract bringing together two participants to sell and buy a given financial instrument or commodity at a particular future day at the price already arrived at today. Futures contracts remain instruments designed to permit management of some risk attributed to financial instruments and commodities. Speculators are as well as buying and selling futures contracts to reap from movements of prices. Speculators avail liquidity in this market (Cragg, Idemudia Best, 2016). The future contracts price draws from underlying physical market item. For instance, the gold futures price is anchored on price of gold in physical market. In case of a change in a price of gold, the associated futures contract prices shall as well as alter. From the perspective of the risk management, in case the gold price rises in physical market, the underlying fold future contract value shall drop. The 2 price alterations balance each other hence eliminating price uncertainty risk. Future exchanges tend to offer their individual set of futures contacts thereby providing the enormous array of contracts for risk management. Within Australian market short-run medium as well as long term rates of interest is hedged by means of ninety-day bank acknowledged bill contract, the three-year Commonwealth Treasury bond contract or 10-year Commonwealth Treasury bond contract in that order (Walker Walker, 2017). Basic Rules Explain This Rule The basic rule to be adhered to when establishing the hedging strategy is to carry out the transaction in the future market presently which corresponds with what one intends to undertake in the physical market at a future date. Where a borrower schemes to sell its paper for instance, bills or the corporate bonds for raising funds, then he will sell the future contract presently for covering the rate of interest risk exposure where he actually issues the said paper (Rick van den Brink, 2015). The hedger shall close-out the open futures stance by purchasing a similar futures contract where he issues the said paper. In case an investor schemes to purchase certain shares where surplus funds are availed yet is concerned the price of the share will increase in the meantime, he can purchase futures contracts presently. The open stance will be closed-out where the real shares are brought by selling the conforming futures contracts. Procedure The trading of the futures contract takes place on the formal exchanges like SFE. A market order shall be placed with the broker to purchase or sell the given contract. The transactions are carried out by the open outcry on the floor of exchange like CBOT or in electronic trading platform of exchange like SFE. The great portion of exchange currently utilize the electronic trading systems, nonetheless, the hugest exchanges, CME and CBOT utilize open outcry. The electronic trading system matches orders of buy and sell automatically. Particulars of each transaction the get recorded by clearing house of the SFE. This house guarantees transactions via marginal calls and novation processes. Novation describes the agreement for replacing one party to the contract with another one. The price of full futures contract is never paid; instead an original margin gets deposited with the clearing house. The margin remains adequate for covering immediate negative movements in prices of contract where it is essential for clearing house to close-out the position for the underlying client (Rick van den Brink, 2015). The clearing house will subsequently mark to market contract on a daily basis. The margin calls maintenance might be made by clearing house needing a broker to top-up an initial margin. This is needed where the prices of the contract has shifted against the client as well as the initial margin cease to be sufficient. Implications of Being Long or Short in a Futures Contract A trader in a long in a futures contract shall be exposed to losses as well as margin calls in case the underlying asset price drops. A long contract position remains obliged to purchase underlying asset; hence they remain exposed to risk that market prices decline beneath contracted prices of futures. Procedures for Closing out these Positions Prior to Delivery The broad majority of open futures position remain closed-out by client prior to date of expiry via taking the reverse contract. A long position happens where the underlying asset has already been bought forward, that is, a buy futures contract. A party involved in a long position shall closeout that open position though the sale of another futures contract with identical product and date of expiry. A short position takes place where underlying asset has already been sold forward. The short position is closable out by going long a future contract with identical commodity as well as date expiry (Nguyen, 2014). Barings Management Duty Failure The Bank malformed due to inability to meet exorbitant trading debts established by Leeson in the behind a bank. The cause of the scandal was primarily due to lack of oversight. Leeson was left to do everything ranging from clearance, booking and reporting several trades keeping, and trade futures. He further control over payments, reconciliation, ingoing as well as outgoing confirmation besides contracts and entries of accounting. The management failed to segregate front office as well as back office alongside the senior management were never involved at all. There was a poor control procedure and lack of supervision (Pollard, 2016). The management breached the cardinal principle of any given trading operations by successfully letting Leeson settling his individual trade by placing him in the charge of back office and desk for dealing. This was tantamount to permitting the individual working a cash till to the bank in the day undertakings in absence of an autonomous third-party evaluating whether quantity banked it at lapse of day reconciled with till receipt. The back office accounts would have confirmed and settled trades executed by front-office as well as reconciled them with particulars sent by the counterparties of the bank while assessing accuracy of price utilized for its valuations internally (Pai Tolleson, 2015). By letting Leeson to be in charge of back office, he had ultimate decision on various payments, negating as well as outgoing confirmation alongside contracts, reconciliation statements, entries of accounting as well as position report. Management thus undesirably and perfectly positioned Leeson to relay misleading or false info back to London. Lesson thus abused his position as the back offices head thereby suppressing info on 88888 account created in July 1992 and nominated as error account in Barings Futures Singapore system yet as a Barings London client account in system of Simex. Management at London failed to acknowledge the existence of this error account because Leeson had requested Dr. Edmund Wong (consultant) to get rid of the error account from everyday report that sent by BFS to London electronically. Importance of Risk Management Risk management is important to the long-run a corporations survival since it allows timely risk identification for effective risk treatment hence barring the company like Barings from collapsing. Nature of Risk/ Risk Management Purpose The credit-risk insinuation of client early payment denoted by top up balances was important in case entire funds dispatched to Singapore were to meet unpretentious customer margin calls. Unfortunately, department of credit-risk never queried the reason Barings lent more than five-hundred million US dollars to the customers for trading on the SIMEX, yet receiving solely ten percent in return. It never appeared to have the notion of who such clients were, but Barings financial losses would have been important in case certain clients ducked. The Committee of credit risk under the leadership of Maclean George insisted that it was a key policy of Barings to finance customer margins till they might be gathered. Nevertheless, not restrain or entire top up funds were established. In fact, customers who were given money in advance in this manner seemed never to have endured any given process of credit approval. This committee ought to have officially taken into account credit aspect of top up balance though they might see development of such loans as logged on balance sheet. Barings Securities credit risk control remained shambolic. The market risk was also a problem since Leeson regulated back-office and since Barings lacked any autonomous unit examination of correctness of his report, the generated market-risk report by risk management unit of Barings as well as communicated to the ALCO remained imprecise. Futures positions of Leeson indicated no market risk since trades remained allegedly balanced by conflicting dealings on additional exchange. Who is Responsible? The risk management objectives, policies, procedures and strategies in a corporation are the responsibilities of the risk management unit of the organization. This unit include the credit and market risk committee and securities credit risk control committee. The credit risk committee was under the leadership of George Maclean. Nick Leeson Case: Comment on Logic and Reasons It is necessary to identify, measure and manage risks. Identification of both credit risk and market associated with Baringss failure could have been avoided if identification, measurement and management were done before the actual operation was done by Leeson. The Main Functions of Capital: Capital has two aspects. The organization must have adequate capital to withstand influence of negative market moves on its outstanding positions and sufficient money to keep such positions going. The management of Baring thought the positions of Leeson were market neutral and hence quite excited to fund margin needs till expiry of contracts. Eventually, such collateral calls from the SIMEX alongside OSE validated too much to bear since they were larger than capital base of Barings forcing the 200-year old organization to call in receivers (Stein, 2016). Existence of adequate capital would have barred such a funding risk that wounded seriously Barings giving room to the terminal shot following the discovery of huge unhedged positions. Thus, the need for interim funding needs of hedged and semi-hedged positions. Basel Ii Capital Accord Framework It is mainly the recommendation on banking besides regulation that Basel Committee issued on banking supervision. Its intention was to amend the global standards controlling the quantity of capital banks must hold to guard against operational and financial risks facing banks. It sought to make sure that the greater the risk to which the bank is exposed, the huger the quantity of capital needed by banks to safeguard solvency as well as economic stability by ensuring sufficient capital for risk facing banks via its lending, trading as well as investment activities. It is three pillars; 1st-mimiminum capital requirement; 2nd-supervisory review and 3rd-market discipline. Credit risk describes that risk of default on debt that might emerge from a borrowers failure to pay required amount. Banks compute via either standardization, foundation, advanced IRB or general IB2 restriction. Operational risk describes risk of an alteration in value triggered by fact that real losses due to insufficient/collapsed internal process, individual besides systems or from outdoor events vary from anticipated losses. It is computed via either basic indicator (BIA) or Standardized (TSA) or the internal measurement method. Market risk describes those risk of losses in position emerging from market price movements. It is arrived at via value at risk method or VaR (Banerjee Tooze, 2017). Types of Acceptable Capital Under Basel- and Basel III capital accords, the minimum risk-based ratio of capital is eight percent. The minimum six percent is held in form of Tier 1 which is the highest quality core capital for instance shares and retained earnings- increased from four percent of the Basel II. The remainder can be held in form of Tier 2 or the supplementary capital. References Banerjee, A., Tooze, A. (2017). The First Modern Bailout: The Barings Crisis of 1890 and the Bank of England. Cragg, W., Idemudia, U., Best, B. (2016). Confronting Corruption Using Integrity Pacts: The Case of Nigeria. Crime and Corruption in Organizations, 297-322. Governance, C. (2016). Corporate Governance. Huan, X., Parbonetti, A., Previts, G. (2015). Understanding the LIBOR Scandal: The Historical, the Ethical, and the Technological. Nguyen, T. N. (2014). A different approach to information management by exceptions (toward the prevention of another Enron). Information Management, 51(1), 165-176. Pai, K., Tolleson, T. D. (2015). Indias Satyam Scandal: Evidence the too Large to Indict Mindset of Accounting Regulators is a Global Phenomenon. Review of Business and Finance Studies, 6 (2), 35-43. Pollard, N. (2016). Lessons from the Downfall of BSI in Singapore. CFA Institute Magazine, 27(3), 13-13. Rick, S., van den Brink, G. J. (2015). Mitigating rogue-trading behavior by means of appropriate, effective operational risk management. Stein, M. (2016). Towards a Socioanalysis of Money, Finance and Capitalism: Beneath the Surface of the Financial Industry. Susan Long and Burkard Sievers (Editors). New York: Routledge, 2012. Walker, R., Walker, R. (2017). Scandal at Socit Gnrale: Rogue Trader or Willing Accomplice?. Kellogg School of Management Cases, 1-8.
Sunday, April 19, 2020
United States Expansion Essays - United States,
United States Expansion Throughout the first half of the 1800s or 19th century there were many factors influencing United States expansion. From the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 to the Gadsden Purchase in 1853 the United States had tripled in size since its original thirteen colonies and only paid forty-five million dollars in doing so. The idea of Manifest Destiny spread quickly throughout the country and soon thousands were moving westward in search of a new way of life. The idea of Manifest Destiny was for the U.S. to occupy the entire continent. The only problem was that the land it was expanding on to didnt belong to the U.S. One such factor that influenced the expansion of the U.S. was the occupation of nearby territories by foreign countries. The largest territory and first one to be bought by the U.S. was the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. In order for the United States to expand successfully into the west they needed control of the Mississippi River, which at the time was owned by France. The port at New Orleans was extremely important to the navigation of the Mississippi and provided a good market for trade. While this purchase was very successful, others did not go as well. Prior to the Mexican Cession of 1848 the United States and Mexico were having boundary disputes over where the Texas boarder existed. President Polk reacted by sending troops into Mexico to protect the Texas boundary lines. A year and a half later Mexico surrendered and Texas was granted the Rio Grande border line in the Treaty of Guadalupe. Because of the different nations or countries that owned land on the continent, the U.S. was forced to purchase or fight for the land it wanted. This caused the newly acquired territories to have a more diverse group of people, which affected the social development of the nation as a whole. Another huge factor that played a role in expansion was that of available resources. As the people began to move westward they would settle in areas with vast amounts of natural resources such as lakes or streams, where they could gather food. Lakes were very important to travel because they provided drinking water for the people and attracted wild animals to the area, which could be hunted for food. Also if an area were to dry or rocky it wouldnt be settled. People looked for the best places to live, places they could profit from the most. During the gold rush everyone traveled to the western coast in hopes of becoming rich for the very same reason. This factor affected the economical and social development of the U.S. because certain areas or regions would produce specific products. Different types of people would also live in the separate areas depending on wealth or trade that the family specified in. The third and maybe the greatest factor affecting the migration across the land was geography. Mountains, rivers, lakes, plains, and in some cases canyons were among the biggest impediments for people moving out west. At first people began to settle beyond the Appalachian Mountains and slowly moved westward towards the Mississippi River. Here they had to cross with their belongings safely without sinking them or getting them wet. Next they had to cross the Great Plains that stretched on for miles and miles without food or water. Depending on the time of year it was the weather conditions varied sometimes making it impossible to travel because of snow or heavy fog. Finally, the Rocky Mountains stood in their path. Being the only obstacle left between them and the Pacific Ocean, the Rocky Mountains were the most difficult to pass. Travelers would be lost or stranded in the mountains with no food for weeks, sometimes turning to cannibalism. Many people died from disease and starvation d uring their difficult trip west proving it to be virtually impossible to reach the other side of the continent. These natural barriers slowed the progress of expansion across America and isolated groups of people traveling, causing them to settle where they were. Because of this, small towns or villages formed along the routes west. The geography also contributed to the social development of America as the barriers isolated
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